E 1 2 dibromo 3 isopropyl 2 hexene – Introducing e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene, a versatile organic compound with a unique set of properties and applications. This comprehensive overview delves into its intricate chemical structure, physical and chemical characteristics, synthesis methods, and practical uses, unraveling the fascinating world of this intriguing compound.
From its molecular formula to its industrial applications, e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene holds a wealth of scientific and practical significance. Let’s embark on a journey to explore its captivating realm, uncovering its potential and shedding light on its role in various fields.
Structural Information
1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is an organic compound with the molecular formula C 8H 16Br 2. It is a structural isomer of 1,2-dibromo-3-methyl-2-hexene and has a molecular weight of 265.05 g/mol.
IUPAC Name
The IUPAC name of the compound is (E)-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene, where (E) indicates the E configuration of the double bond.
Common Names
The common names of the compound include:
- 3-isopropyl-1,2-dibromo-2-hexene
- 1,2-dibromo-2-hexene, 3-isopropyl-
- 2-hexene, 1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-
Physical and Chemical Properties
1,2-Dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is a colorless liquid with a mild, slightly sweet odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as diethyl ether and chloroform.
Physical Properties
- Physical state: Liquid
- Color: Colorless
- Odor: Mild, slightly sweet
- Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
- Boiling point: 218-220 °C
- Melting point: -55 °C
Chemical Properties
1,2-Dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is a reactive compound. It undergoes a variety of reactions, including addition, substitution, and elimination reactions. It is also susceptible to oxidation and reduction reactions.
The presence of the two bromine atoms makes the compound susceptible to nucleophilic attack. Nucleophiles can attack the bromine atoms, leading to the formation of new bonds and the displacement of the bromine atoms.
The isopropyl group also makes the compound susceptible to electrophilic attack. Electrophiles can attack the isopropyl group, leading to the formation of new bonds and the addition of new functional groups to the molecule.
1,2-Dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is a stable compound under normal conditions. However, it can decompose when exposed to heat or light.
Synthesis and Applications
E-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene can be synthesized through various methods, including hydrohalogenation, addition of dibromocarbene, and dehydrohalogenation. The compound finds applications in organic synthesis, particularly as a building block for the preparation of more complex molecules. It is also used in the production of polymers and as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Industrial Applications, E 1 2 dibromo 3 isopropyl 2 hexene
- E-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is employed in the synthesis of flame retardants, which are essential components in various industries, including construction, automotive, and electronics.
- The compound serves as an intermediate in the production of polymers, such as polyisobutylene, which is utilized in the manufacture of tires, hoses, and other rubber products.
Laboratory Applications
- In academic and research settings, e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is commonly used as a starting material for the synthesis of more complex organic compounds.
- The compound is employed in the preparation of various heterocyclic compounds, which are important structural motifs found in numerous pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Potential Uses
- Ongoing research explores the potential of e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene as an intermediate in the synthesis of novel pharmaceuticals, particularly those targeting specific biological pathways.
- The compound’s unique reactivity and selectivity make it a promising candidate for the development of advanced materials with tailored properties for applications in electronics, energy storage, and catalysis.
Safety and Handling: E 1 2 Dibromo 3 Isopropyl 2 Hexene
,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is a hazardous compound that requires careful handling and storage. It is harmful if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through the skin. The compound can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract.
Personal Protective Equipment
When working with 1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene, it is essential to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize the risk of exposure. This includes:
- Gloves made of nitrile or neoprene
- Lab coat or other protective clothing
- Safety glasses or goggles
- Respirator if there is a risk of inhalation
Storage and Disposal
,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials. The container should be tightly sealed to prevent leakage. When disposing of the compound, it is important to follow local regulations for hazardous waste disposal.
Emergency Procedures
In case of accidental exposure to 1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. If the compound is inhaled, move the person to fresh air and provide oxygen if necessary. If the compound comes into contact with the skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area with soap and water.
If the compound is ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately.
Answers to Common Questions
What is the IUPAC name of e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene?
The IUPAC name of e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is (E)-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene.
What are the physical properties of e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene?
e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 216-218 °C and a melting point of -15 °C. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
How is e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene synthesized?
e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene can be synthesized by the reaction of 1,2-dibromo-3-methyl-2-butene with isopropylmagnesium bromide.
What are the applications of e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene?
e-1,2-dibromo-3-isopropyl-2-hexene is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds, such as pharmaceuticals and fragrances.
